References

Most of what is on this website is based on published scientific research.

Dixon PH, Weerasekera N, Linton KJ, Donaldson O, Chambers J, Egginton E, Weaver J, Nelson-Piercy C, de Swiet M, Warnes G, Elias E, Higgins CF, Johnston DG, McCarthy MI, Williamson C: Heterozygous MDR3 missense mutation associated with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy: evidence for a defect in protein trafficking. Hum Mol Genet 9: 1209-17, 2000.

Glantz A., Marschall, H-U., Mattsson, L-A., Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy: Relationships between Bile Acid Levels and Fetal Complication Rates. Heapatology Vol 40, No 2 pp 467-474, 2004

Glantz A., Marschall, H-U., Lammert, F., Mattsson, L-A. Intrahepatic Cholestasis of pregnancy: a Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Dexamethasone and Ursodeoxycholic Acid. Hepatology, Vol 42, No6 pp 1399-1405, 2005

Milkiewicz P, Gallagher R, Chambers J, Eggington E, Weaver J, Elias E.Obstetric cholestasis with elevated gamma glutamyl transpeptidase: incidence, presentation and treatment. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2003 Nov;18(11):1283-6.

Mullenbach R, Linton KJ, Wiltshire S, Weerasekera N, Chambers J, Elias E, Higgins CF, Johnston DG, McCarthy MI, Williamson C. ABCB4 gene sequence variation in women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy.J Med Genet 40: E70, 2003.

Mullenbach R, Bennett A, Tetlow N, Patel N, Hamilton G, Cheng F, Chambers J, Howard R, Taylor-Robinson SD, Williamson C.ATP8B1 mutations in British cases with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. Gut. 2005 Jun;54(6):829-34.

Williamson, C., Hems, L M., Goulis, D., Walker, I., Chambers, J., Donaldson, O., de Swiet, M., Johnston., Clinical outcome in a series of cases of obstetric cholestasis identified via a patient support group. BJOG 111: 676-681 2004.